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BUDDHISM A TO Z SUPPLEMENT:

Non-Buddhist Text Translation Society References for Entries

Compiled by Ronald Epstein

Note: The references listed below are by no means complete and are somewhat uneven from entry to entry. Additional references, corrections, and comments are welcome.

Abbreviations

AbhiK Abhidharmakosa

BHSD Edgerton, Franklin, ed. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit

Dictionary

DJDL Da­jr Du Lun

EB Malalasekera, G.P., ed. Encyclopedia of Buddhism.

ER Eliade, ed. Encyclopedia of Religion

FJDTD Ding, Fu­bao, ed. Fo­jyau Da Tz­dyan

GSR Karlgren, Bernard. Grammata Serica Recensa. Stockholm: Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities, 1964.

H­DE Hobogirin­­Dictionnaire Encyclopedique

HYSC Hwa­yen Shu­chau

La V­P La Vallee Poussin

Mvy Mahavyutpatti

MW Monier­Williams, Monier, ed. Sanskrit­English Dictionary

N Nakamura, Hajime. Indian Buddhism.

NS-Y Yamamoto, Kosho. Mahayana Mahaparinirvana-Sutra.

Ny Nyanaponika. Buddhist Dictionary, rev. ed. Columbo (Sri Lanka): Frewin, 1956.

PDPN Malalasekera, G.P., ed. Pali Dictionary of Proper Names.

PTSD Pali Text Society Dictionary

T. Takakusu and Watanabe, eds. Taisho shinshu daizokyo.

Vism. Visuddhimagga or Path of Purification

Z. Dainihon zokuzokyo. Kyoto: Zokyo Shoin, 1905­1912.

(= Ch. Syu Dzang­ching)

Note: For Pali texts the abbreviations of the PTSD are followed.

For Buddhist Sanskrit texts the abbreviations of the BHSD are followed.

ENTRIES

ABBOT

FSDTD pp. 620a, 1185a.

Prip-Moller, J. Chinese Buddhist Monasteries. 1937; rpt. Hong Kong: HK UP, 1982, pp.79-82.

Holmes Welch. Ch. 6 "The Abbot", The Practice of Chinese Buddhism, pp. 143­178.

N 1224cd [fang jang], 664d/665a #5 [ju chr](Bi-yan-lu 49).

ABHIDHARMA

Nyanaponika. Abhidharma Studies, 1948.

Nyantiloka (Mahathera). Guide Through the Abhidhamma­Pitaka, 1957.

La V-P, tr. AbhiK.

Jha, tr. AbhiK.

Pruden, Leo, tr. AbhiK.

EB "Abhidharma Literature".

H-DE "Abidatsuma".

Chaudhuri, Sukomal, Analytical Study of the Abhidharmakosa.

Nakamura, IB, pp. 104-113.

AMITA (BUDDHA)

EB "Amita".

H-DE "Amida".

Eliade, ER "Amitabha".

Chang, Garma C.C., gen. ed. A Treasury of Mahayana Sutras, p. 340 ff (Maharatnakuta Sutra).

AMITABHA SUTRA

EB "Amitayus Sutra".

Epstein. Ronald. "The Buddha Speaks of Amitabha Sutra", Vajra Bodhi Sea, No. 9 (Dec., 1970), pp. 11­21 (see bibliography).

Nakamura, H. IB 203-208.

ANANDA (VENERABLE)

DPPN "Ananda".

EB "Ananda".

DA i. 8fS; Vin ii 286; Vinaya Texts III, 373-4.

ARHAT

EB "Arahant".

Eliade, ER "Arhat".

Kindred Sayings III, 68ff; V 170, 181ff.

Lamotte, E. HBI, p. 300ff.

ASANGA (BODHISATTVA)

EB "Asanga".

Nakamura IB 264-267.

ASANKHYEYA

AbhiK (La V-P, tr.) iii, 188; HYSC roll 58 Ch30.

ASURA

EB 'asura"; H-DE "Ashura".

ATTACHMENT

EB "Asangamukha"; H-DE "Baku".

AVALOKITESHVARA (BODHISATTVA)

ERE (Avalokitesvara).

Mallman, Introduction a l'etude d'Avalokitesvara. Paris: Musee Guimet, 1948.

Tucci, G., "Buddhist Notes: A Propos Avalokitesvara", MCB IX, pp. 173­220.

EB "Avalokitesvara"; H-DE "Batokannon".

Eliade ER "Avalokitesvara".

Stein, Rolf A., "Avalokitesvara/Kouan-yin, un example de transformation d'un dieu en deesse." Cahiers d'Extreme-Asie, No. 2, 1986, pp. 17-80.

BAU-JR (CHAN MASTER)

Cleary, tr. The Blue Cliff Records, I, pp. 226-227 (biog.) and Case 67.

BHIKSHU

EB "Bhikkhu"; H-DE "Biku"; I.B. Horner. Sacred Books of the Buddhists, X. Book of Discipline, Pt. I. "Translator's Introduction," pp. xl-lvi.

BHIKSHUNI

EB "Bhikkhuni".

H-DE "Bikuni".

Horner, I.B., tr. Psalms of the Sisters.

Paul, Diana Y. Women in Buddhism.

Harvard Women's Studies Bibliography of Women in Buddhism.

BLESSINGS

O'Flaherty, W. Karma... (bibliography).

N 1186d, 1188b.

BODHI

EB "Bodhi"; H-DE "Bodai".

BODHIDHARMA (PATRIARCH)

EB "Bodhidharma"; Eliade ER "Bodhidharma"; Red Pine, The Secret Teachings of Bodhidharma.

BODHI RESOLVE, (BRINGING FORTH)

EB "Bodhicitta".

BODHISATTVA

Har Dayal. Bodhisattva Doctrine in Sanskrit Literature;

EB"Bodhisattva";

PDPN "Bodhisatta";

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) I Ch8­10;

Rahula, Walpola, "L'Ideal du Bodhisattva dans le Theravada et le Mahayana",

H-EB "Bosatsu";

Eliade ER "Bodhisattva Path".

BOWING

N 964c (ding li).

BRAHMA NET SUTRA

H-EB "Bosatsukai" (Bodhisattva-precepts).

Other Translations: a) "The Brahma-gala Sutta (The Perfect Net)," Dialogues of the Buddha, I, pp. 1-55. Sacred Books of the Buddhists. London: Pali Text Society, 19 .

BUDDHA

EB "Buddha".

PDPN "Buddha".

Eliade ER "Buddha".

Nakamura, "Biographies of the Buddha." IB, pp. 130-132.

Pali references to other Buddhas: Budhavamsa (Khuddaka-Nikaya); Cakkavatti Shanananda Sutta (DN III 75ff).

BUDDHALAND

DJDL XIII (Lamotte, tr. v. 1, pp. 403­430).

CWSL (Wei Tat, tr., pp. 787ff, 793­795, 801ff.

Rowell, Teresina. "The Background and Early use of the Buddha­ksetra Concept," 3 pts., Eastern Buddhist, (pt 3 vol 7 1935) . . .

BUDDHA-NATURE

EB "Buddha-Nature".

H-EB "Bussho".

E. Conze, tr. Buddhist Texts Through the Ages, 181-182 (from Ratnagotravibhanga).

King, Sallie B. Buddha Nature. Albany: SUNY Press, 1991.

BUDDHA-RECITATION

Eliade, ER 'Nien-fo.'

BUDDHISM/BUDDHADHARMA

Eliade ER "Buddhism"; Gombrich and Bechert, eds. World of the Buddha.

CAUSATION

"Maha Nidana Suttanta", Dialogues of the Buddha, Pt, II, pp. 42­70.

[Bhikkhu] Bodhi, tr. The Great Discourse on Causation: the Mahanidana Sutta and its Commentaries. Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society, 1984.

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.), v. 5, p. 2163ff.

CWSL (Wei Tat, tr.) p. 535ff.

Kalupahana, David J., Causality: The Central Philosophy of Buddhism

Potter, Karl, Presuppositions of India's Philosophies.

Aung, S.Z., tr. Compendium of Philosophy (Abhidhamma-Sangaha). (1910 rpt. 1956) pp. 279-281).

CERTIFICATION

AbhiK 25; N 736ab, 737c.

CHAN SCHOOL

Sasaki, Ruth Fuller. "A Bibliography of Translations of Zen (Ch'an) Works." Philosophy East and West. x (3&4) Oct.­Jan., 1960, pp. 149­166; Zeuschner, Robert B. "A Selected Bibliography on Ch'an Buddhism in China," J. of Chinese Philosophy, 3 (1976), pp. 299­311; Eliade ER "Ch'an".

CHING-LYANG CHENG-GWAN (NATIONAL MASTER)

Garma C.C. Chang, Buddhist Teaching of Totality: The Philosophy of Hwa Yen Buddhism. University Park and London: Pennsylvania state University Press, 1971, 238-240 (biography).

COMPASSION

Aronson, Harvey B. Love and Sympathy in Theravada Buddhism.

CONSCIOUSNESS-ONLY SCHOOL

CWSL.

Nakamura, IB, 253-263, 274-283.

COSMOLOGY

AbhiK (La V-P, tr) Ch. 3; also La V-P. Cosmologie Bouddhique, 1918.

Kloetzli, Randy. Buddhist Cosmology.

Eliade ER "Cosmology (Buddhist)".

Hastings, ERE "Buddhist Cosmology".

Pali: Vibhanga (final chapter); Dhamma-Sangani; Kathavatthu; Buddhaghosa, Visuddhimagga [Nanamoli, tr. Path of Purification, 1964).

CREATION (WORLD AND HUMANS)

Dialogues of the Buddha, I, pp. 30-34; "Aggassa Suttanta", Digha Nikaya 3.28ff (Dialogues of the Buddha III, 81-91?); Mahavastu, v. 1, J.J. Jones, tr., pp. 285ff; Chi-shr Jing, T. 24; Chi-shr Yin-ben Jing, T. 25; [check also T. 23 and Chyan- shr san-jwan jing]; ERE ; Jeremy Rifkin, Algeny.

The following references are Gregory, Peter Nielsen. "Tsung- mi's 'Inquiry into the Origin of Man': A Study of Chinese Buddhist Hermeneutics." Ph.D. Diss. Harvard Univ. 1981, pp. 260-266: Abhidharmakosa, T. 29.57ff (=Poussin 2.139ff). La Vallee Poussin, "Cosmogeny and Cosmology." Digha-nikaya 1.17; 3.28, 84 (tr. by T.W. Rhys Davids, The dialogues of the Buddha, [London, Pali Text Society, 1973] 1.30, and [1977] 3.26, 81-82. Agganna sutta, tr. Rhys Davids as " A Book of Genesis' in The Dialogues of the Buddha 3.77-94. This version is repeated in the Mahavastu 9see J.J. JOnes, The Mahavastu [London: Pali text Society, 1973] 1.285-293). A parallel account in the Chinese Agamas can be found in T. 1.37b28ff. A somewhat different version appears in the Visuddhimagga 13 (see Nanamoli, pp. 458-459); the same passage is also translated by Henry Clark Warren, Buddhism in Translations [New York: Atheneum, 1973], pp. 324-326).

DAU-SHENG (VENERABLE)

KSC 7 (T. v. 50, 366b­367a)

Buddhism in China, pp. 113­120

Liebenthal, Walter, "A Biography of Chu Tao­sheng," MN 11, 3 (1955) 64­96

_________. "The World Conception of Chu Tao­sheng," ibid, 12 (1956) 65­104, 12 (1957), 241­268

Eliade, ER "Tao-sheng".

DEMONS

Pali: Samyutta Nikaya 1.103sq; Sutta Nipata 425­449; Dialogues of the Buddha II, 120­121.

Windisch, Mara und Buddha, 1895.

Ling, T.O., Buddhism and the Mythology of Evil, London: George Allen and Unwin, 1962.

Boyd, James W., Satan and Mara: Christian and Buddhist Symbols of Evil. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1975.

DEVADATTA

DPPN "Devadatta."

Hocart, A.M. "Buddha and Devadatta." Indian Antiquary, v. 52 (1923), pp. 267-272.

Lamotte, E. "Le Buddha Insulta-t-il Devadatta." London. Oriental Series. School of Oriental and African Studies of London. v. 3, 1970, pp. 107-115.

DHARANI SUTRA

T. 1060?.

DHARMA-DOOR

N 1237, FSDTD 1391a,

BHSD dharma-mukha, dharma-paryaya.

DHARMA-ENDING AGE

Hsiang-fa chueh-i ching, T. 2870.

Hsiao-fa mieh-chin ching, T. 396.

Karuna-pundarika sutra, Dharmaksema, tr.

Ta-fang-teng ta-chi yueh-tsang ching, Na-lien-t'i-yeh-she, tr.

Ta-sheng t'ung hsing ching, T.

Hui-ssu. Li-shih yuan wen.

Eliade, ER "Mappo".

N 1283d, 1284ab.

Chappell, David Wellington. "Early Forebodings of the Death of Buddhism." Numen XXVII, Fasc. I, 1980, pp. 122-154.

Nattier, Jan. Once Upon a Future Time: Studies in a Buddhist Prophecy of Decline. Berkeley: Asian Humanities Press, 1991.

DHARMA FLOWER (LOTUS) SUTRA

Hurvitz, Leon, tr. Scripture of the Lotus Blossom of the Fine Dharma. NY: Columbia UP, 1976.

Nakamura IB 183-193.

DHARMA REALM

Lamotte, tr. DJDL V 2187-2188.

EIGHTEEN REALMS

Samyutta II 72, 140, IV 33; Abhi­K ; Lamotte, HBI 32­33; Ps I.101, 137, II.230; Dhs 1333; Vbh 87 sq., 401 sq.; Vism 484 sq.; Luk, Charles. Ch'an And Zen Teachings, Series One, p. 234.

EIGHTFOLD DIVISION OF GHOSTS AND SPIRITS

FJTD 139; N 1105d (ba bu jung).

EIGHTFOLD PATH

D II 216; M III 71; VbhA 114sq (in detail); Vism 509sq (discussion); Mvy 996­1004; FJTD no. 44; Dutt BMMI 272­3 (acc. to Bhavaviveka); Lamotte, DJDL III 1129­1132, 1181­1184, 1203­1207; EB "Atthangika­Magga."

[Bhikkhu]SBodhi. The Noble Eightfold Path. Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society, 1984.

EIGHT WINDS

Treatise on the Sutra of the Stage of Buddhahood (Jap. butsujiko ron).

EIGHTY-EIGHT DELUDED VIEWPOINTS

AbhiK­Ch, roll ?; FSDTD 1131­2; N 320d.

EIGHTY-ONE COGNITIVE DELUSIONS

AbhiK­Ch, roll 12;

Hopkins, Jeffry. Meditation on Emptiness, pp. 104-107.

EMPTINESS

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) ch. XLVIII, v. 4, pp. 1995­2152 (18 kinds of emptiness).

Hopkins, Jeffry. Meditation on Emptiness.

Streng, Frederick J. Emptiness: A Study in Religious Meaning. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1967;

Robinson. Early Madhyamika in India and China;

Conze, Edward. Buddhist Wisdom Books, p. 80.

Lindtner, Christian. "Buddhapalita on Emptiness." Indo-Iranian Journal 23 (1981).

EXPEDIENT DHARMAS

Digha Nikaya III, p. 220.

Anguttara Nikaya III, p 431ff.

Eliade, ER "Upaya".

Matsunaga, Alicia. "The concept of Upaya in Mahayana

Buddhist Philosophy." Japanese Journal of Religious Studies. 1 (Mar. 1974), 51-72.

Pyle, MicSael. Skilful Means: A Concept in Mahayana Buddhism. London, 1978.

FAITH

Ashvaghosha. Awakening of Faith in the Mahayana. (Translations by Hakeda and Suzuki.)

Jayatilleke, K.N. EArly Buddhist Theory of Knowledge, 1963. pp. 383-401.

Nakamura IB, pp. 85-86.

FILIAL PIETY (RESPECT FOR ALL)

Sigala Sutta, Digha Nikaya

Anguttaranikaya 2.70

Digha-Nikaya 31, Sigatovada-suttanta.

Suddhodanaraja-parinirvana-sutra, Jing-fan-wang Bwo-nye-pan Jing, T. 512.

Jang Gwang-tyan, ed. Shr-men Jen-syau Lu. Hong Kong: Fwo-jyau Yin-jing Hwei, 2987 (Buddhist year). ["Buddhism's Paragon's of True Filial Devotion: an Anthology", partial translation by Dharma Master Heng Sure, TS].

Welch, Holmes. Renewal of Buddhism in China, pp. 211-212;

Rahula, W. What the Buddha Taught, p. 78 (in the worship of the six cardinal points, east is parents);

Holzman, Donald, "Saintly sons and daughters: ancient China's enduring cult of filial piety." UNESCO Courier, Nov. 1966, p. 16ff;

Isaacson, Harold J., tr. The Throat of the Peacock. NY: Theatre Arts Books, 1974.

Ch'en, Kenneth. "Filial Piety in Chinese Buddhism," HJAS 28(1968), pp.

__________. Chinese Transformation of Buddhism, pp. 30-40.

Makra, M.L. (Sister). Hsiao Ching. NY: St. John's U.P., 1961.

FIVE DESIRES

SnA 211.

FIVE EYES

Conze, Edward, tr. Perfect Wisdom.

Mahavastu i.158.1ff (details).

FIVE MORAL PRECEPTS

Digha-Nikaya, III, p. 182; Suttanipata 967; Sigalovada, 13; S II 167; Vbh 285; VbhA 381 sq (explained in detail); HECB II 1147n4; [Buddhaghosa commentary].

FIVE SKANDHAS

PTSD 232­234; AV ii 168.1; Divy 294.4; Samyutta Nikaya III 47, 66­88, 127 sq; Vin I.10; Lankavatara Sutra (Suzuki, tr.) 107, 202; Prasastrasena. Arya­prajnaparamita­hrdaya­tika (Conze, E., tr.); HECB II 1154 n19; Verdu, Alfonso. Early Buddhist Philosophy 20­52; Hopkins, Paul Jeffrey. Meditation on Emptiness, 271­273; Conze, Buddhism: Its Essence and Development, p. 14; Sangharakshita, Three Jewels, pp. 97-100; Robinson, Buddhist Religion, p. 26; Luk, Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Series One, p. 221.

FIVE TURBIDITIES

Nakamura Dict. 369; AbhiK 12:8; SS, Yuan­ying comm. v. 5, p. 440.

FLOWER ADORNMENT SUTRA

Chang, Garma, C.C. The Buddhist Teaching of Totality.

Cleary, Thomas, tr. Flower Ornament Sutra, 3 v. Boulder: Shambhala, 198 .

___________. Entry Into the Inconceivable.

Cook, Francis.

EB "Avatamsaka Sutra".

Suzuki, D.T. "From Zen to the Gandhavyuha," "The Gandhavyuha, the Bodhisattva Ideal, and the Buddha." IN Essays in Zen Buddhism, Third Series. London: Luzac, 1934.

Nakamura IB, pp. 194-200.

FOUR APPLICATIONS OF MINDFULNESS

FSTD 776, 1351; DJDL (Ch. 31, roll 19); La V­P, AbhiK, vi 153ff; Mvy 952­956. Nanamoli. tr. Path of Purification by Buddhaghosa, pp. 359 ff. BHSD p. 614b. DN ii.290.12ff.; "Great Discourse on the Four Arisings of Mindfulness" (Pali text). Khantipalo (Bhikkhu). Bag of Bones: a Miscellany on the Body. Kandy, Sri lanka: Buddhist Publication Society, 1980 (Wheel Publication No. 271/272).

FOUR DHYANAS

Dialogues of the Buddha I, pp. 50-52, 84-86.

AbhiK.

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) II 1023­1031.

Visuddhimagga.

Goleman, Daniel. Varieties of Meditational Experience.

Rahula, What the Buddha Taught, pp. 48-49.

Conze, Buddhist Scriptures, 84-85, 184-185.

Lati Rinbochay, et. al. Meditative States.

Bucknell, Roderick S. "Reinterpreting the Jhanas." JIABS 16.2, p. 375-409 (1993).

Stuart-Fox, Martin. "Jhana and Buddhist Scholasticism." JIABS 12.2 (1989): 79-110.

Griffiths, Paul. "Buddhist Jhana: A form-critical study." Religion 13 (1983):55-68.

King, Winston. Theravada Meditation: the Buddhist Transformation of Yoga. University Park and London: Pennsyylvania State UP, 1980. (esp. Chs. 3-6)

Bronkhurst, Johannes. Two Traditions of meditation in Ancient India. Alt- und Neu-Indische Studien 28. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, 1986.

Gunaratana, Henepola. The Path of Serenity and Insight. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1985.

FOUR FORMLESS REALMS

AbhiK (La V­P,tr.) Ch. iiip4, pp. 132­133 (Chin. roll 18).

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) II 1032­1034.

FSDTD 765b, 766a.

EB "Arupa­loka", "Arupavacara", "Aruppa".

Dhs. 265­268.

Visuddhimagga "Aruppaniddesa" 272ff

PTSD "samSpatti".

Lati Rinbochay et. al. Meditative States.

FOURFOLD ASSEMBLY

EB "Assemblies", p. 224.

FOUR GREAT ELEMENTS

AbhiK ; DJDL (Lamotte, tr.), v.5, p. 2201-2209; PTSD 526b.

FOUR GREAT VOWS

N 511.

Syin di gwan jing ('Sutra on the Contemplation of the Mind- Ground').

FOUR HOLY TRUTHS

Dharmacakrapravartana-sutra; DN II 337­346; Vin I 10; Mv III 331­333; LV417.2ff; HBI28ff; Conze, Buddhism: Its Essence aSd Development, p. 43; Luk, Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Series One, p. 222.

FOUR UNLIMITED ASPECTS OF MIND

EB

"Brahmavihara".

Dighanikaya, I 250ff.

Aronson, Harvey. Love and Sympathy in Theravada Buddhism. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 19 .

Buddhaghosa. Visuddhimagga, pp. 244-270.

Lamotte,SE. tr. DJDL.

GOD

Majjimanikaya II 227

Anguttaranikaya I 174

Ashvaghosa. Buddhacarita. Canon IX verse 63.

AbhiK (La V-P) Ch II 31-313, Ch V 19, 58.

CWSL (La V-P) I 30.

Stcherbatsky, Th. "A Buddhist Philosopher on Monotheism." Gupta, Harsh c., tr. Papers of Th. Stcherbatsky. Soviet Indology Series, No. 2. Calcutta: Indian studies Past and Present, 1969.

Yu, Chun-fang. The Renewal of Buddhism in China. NY: Columbia UP, 1981, p. 87ff.

ON ISVARA:

Chemparathy, George. "Two Early Buddhist Refutations of the Existence of Isvara as the creator of the Universe." Beitrage sur Geistesgeschichte Indiens. Festschrift fur Erich Frauwallner. (Winer Zeitschrift fur die Kund Sud Asiens und Archiv fur Indische Philosophie, v. 12-13, pp. 85-100.).

GODS

estensive references in BHSD

GOOD AND WISE ADVISOR

Sv 3; Vism 89, 98, 121.

HAN-SHAN AND SHR-DE (BODHISATTVAS)

Ling Chung. "Whose Mountain is This? Gary Snyder's Translation of Han Shan." Renditions, No. 7, Spring, 1977, pp. 93-102.

Snyder, Gary. Riprap and Cold Mountain Poems. SF: Four Seasons Foundation, 1969.

Watson, Burton, tr. Cold Mountain: 100 Poems by the T'ang Poet Han-Shan. 1962; rpt. NY: Columbia UP, 1970.

Red Pine, tr. The Collected Songs of Cold Mountain. Port Townsend, WA: Copper Canyon Press, 1983.

Ruppenthal, Stephen Hal. "The Transmission of Buddhism in the Poetry of Han Shan." Ph.D. Diss, University of California, Berkeley, 1974.

Waley, Arthur. "27 Poems by Han Shan." Encounter, XII (September, 1954).

Fackler, Herbert V. "Three English Versions of Han Shan's Cold Mountain Poems." Literature East and West, XV, 2 (1973), p. 270.

Schafer, Edward H. and Eoyang, Eugene, trans. "[Han Shan] Four Untitled Poems" IN Sunflower Splendor, pp. 90- 91.

Hargett, James M. Tr. "[Shih Te] Four Untitled Poems" IN Sunflower Splendor, p. 91.

Kahn, Paul. "Han Shan in English." Renditions, No. 25, Spring, 1986, pp. 140-175. [Contains complete English bibliography.]

HEART SUTRA

Conze, Edward, tr. Buddhist Wisdom Books.

Han-Shan (Ch'an Master). "A Straight Talk on the Heart Sutra." IN Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Series One.

Lopez, DoSald S. Heart Sutra Explained: Indian and Tibetan Commentaries.

HELLS

Mahavagga (Maudgalyayana Visits Hells)

HWA-YAN SCHOOL

EB "Avatamsaka School".

Chang, Garma C.C. The Buddhist Teaching of Totality.

Cook, Francis. Hua-yen Buddhism.

Cleary, Thomas. Entry into the Inconceivable.

Nan-ting (Fa-shr). "Hwa-yan Dzung Shr", Jung-gwo fwo-jyau shr lwun-ji, 2, 347-384.

IGNORANCE

EB "Avijja".

HECB II 757-898.

IMPERMANENCE

EB "Anicca".

Yamamoto,Str. Mahaparinirvana-Sutra I "Chunda" Chapter, pp. 35-36 (=NS above).

JR-YI (VENERABLE)

Hurvitz, Leon. Chih-i.

KALPA

AbhiK (La-VP) xii fol 2 (p 181) 89d-93c.

KARMA

"Payasi Suttanta", Dialogues of the Buddha, II, pp. 348-370.

AbhiK (La V­P, tr.) Ch. IV "Le Karman".

EB "Action";.

ER

ERE "Karma."

O'Flaherty, W.D., ed. Karma and Rebirth in the Classical Indian Tradition (esp. bibliography, p 319ff.

McDermott, James P. "Is There Group Karma in Theravada Buddhism?" Numen 23 (1976), pp. 67-80.

Jayatilleke, K.N. Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge, Ch. VIII, 1963.

Nakamura IB 126.

Neufeldt, Ronald W., ed. Karma and Rebirth: Post Classical Developments. Albany: SUNY Press, 1986.

Nyantiloka, "Karma," Buddhist Dictionary. Kandy, 1956.

Keyes, Charles F. Karma: an Anthropological Inquiry. Berkeley, 1983.

KUMARAJIVA (TRIPITAKA MASTER)

Chen, KenSeth. Buddhism in China. pp. 81-83, bibliog. p. 512.

Zurcher, E. Buddhist Conquest of China.

LIBERATING LIVING BEINGS

Yu, Chun-fang, Renewal of Buddhism in Ming China: Chun Hung and the Late Ming Synthesis. NY: Columbia UP, 1981, pp. 67-87.

EB "Abhaya-dana".

Chu-Hung. YCFH, 22, "Fang-sheng wen".

Suvarnaprahasottamaraja-sutra (story of wealthy merchant who transported fish to water).

N 1240a

LOTUS POSTURE

N 1440a.

MAHAKASHYAPA (VENERABLE)

BD "Mahakasyapa".

PDPN "MahaKassapa Thera".

Vinaya Texts I (Mahavagga) pp 118-134.

MAUDGALYAYANA (VENERABLE)

"Mahamaudgalyayana's Visits to Hell", Mahavastu, v. 1 (Sacred Books of the Buddhists XVI), J.J. Jones, tr., pp. 6-21.

DJDL I (Lamotte, tr.) 560-561 (= T. 1509, roll 10, p. 127c-128a) (story of visit to another world-system, which also found in T. 310, roll 10, p. 56c-57a; T. 312, roll 7, p. 720c-721a.)

DPPN "Maha Moggallana Thera".

Vimanavatthu.

DhA ii 291, 314.

Teiser, Stephen F. The Ghost Festival in Medieval China. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1988. BQ 5720 .U6 T45 1988 (also has extensive bibliography)

MAHAYANA AND HINAYANA COMPARED

Eliade, ER "Mahayana", "Theravada".

Ratnayaka, Shanta. "The Bodhisattva Ideal of Theravada." JIABS, v. 8 no. 2, 1985.

NakamuraSIB, pp. 149-158.

MAITREYA (BODHISATTVA)

Dialogues of the Buddha, III, p. 73ff.

DPPN "Metteyya".

Elaide, ER "Maitreya".

Conze, Edw. Buddhist Scriptures, pp. 238-242 (quoted from the Maitreyavyakarana).

Sponberg, Alan and Hardacre, Helen, eds. Maitreya. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1986.

MANDALA

Eliade ER 'Mandalas: Buddhist Mandalas.'

MANJUSHRI (BODHISATTVA)

Birnbaum, Raoul. Studies on the Mysteries of Manjusri, 1983.

Lamotte, E. "Manjusri."

MEDITATION

EB "Bhavana".

Eliade, ER "Meditation: Buddhist Meditation."

Sponberg, Alan. "Meditation in Fa-hsiang Buddhism." IN Traditions of Meditation in Chinese Buddhism. Gregory, Peter N., ed. Honolulu: Univ. of Hawaii Press, 1986, esp. pp. 16-20.

MERIT/MERIT AND VIRTUE

N 260c (Skt. guna/gunya/punya sambhara/ upastambhala, etc.)

Eliade, ER "Merit: Buddhist Concepts."

O'Flaherty, W.D., ed. Karma and Rebirth in Classical Indian Traditions. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980. (see Bibliography)

Pali: DN 33; Itivuttaka 60; AN VIII 36.

MIDDLE WAY

Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta.

MINDFULNESS

Soma Thera. The Way of Mindfulness. [Translation of the Satipatthana Sutta.] Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society, 1975.

"Mahasatipatthana Sutta," Digha Nikaya.

Nanamoli Thera, tr. Mindfulness of Breathing (Anapanasati). 2nd ed, Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society, 1982.

MORAL PRECEPTS

Sigalovada Sutta (for laity).

Dharmasiri. Buddhist Ethics.

King, Winston L. In the Hope of Nibbana: the Ethics of Theravada Buddhism. Chicago, Open Court.

Misra, G.S.P. Development of Buddhist Ethics. New Delhi: Mumshiram Manoharlal/Coronet Books, 1984.

Reynolds, Frank E. "Buddhist Ethics: A Bibliographical Essay." Religious Studies Review, vol. 5, no. 1, Jan. 1979, pp. 40-48.

Tachibana, Shundo. The Ethics of Buddhism. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1926.

Tiwary, Mahesh, ed. Perspectives on Buddhist Ethics. Delhi: Dept. of Buddhist Studies, Delhi Univ., 1989.

Prebish, Charles.

Dasgupta, Surama. Development of Moral Philosophy in India. NY: Ungar, 1961. [Chapters 10-12 on buddhism.]

NAGARJUNA (BODHISATTVA)

Walleser, Max. "Life of Nagarjuna from Tibetan and Chinese Sources." Probstain, A.A., tr. Hirth Anniversary Volume. Schindler, B., ed. London, 1922, pp. 421-455

Ruegg, David. Literature of the Madhyamaka School of Philosophy in India.

Robinson, Richard. Early Madhyamika in India and China.

Inada, Kenneth.

Winternitz, M. History of Indian Literature II.

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) I, x.

Eliade, ER "Nagarjuna"

NakamuraSIB 235-243, 247-252.

NIRVANA

Pali Texts: S IV 52-53, 251, 378-9; A II 34; A IV 414; M I 508; It. 37.

Dutt, N. Aspects of Mahayana Buddhism and Its Relation to Hinayana, pp. 141-169, 184-203.

Miyamoto, Shoson. "Freedom, Independence, and Peace in Buddhism." Philosophy East and West, I, No. 4 (Jan. 1952) 30-40; II No. 3 (Oct. 1952) 208-225.

Walbon, G. Richard. "On Understanding the Buddhist Nirvana." History of Religions V, No. 2 (Winter, 1966), 300-326.

Eliade, SR "Nirvana."

NIRVANA SUTRA

I. The Hinayana Sutra

Pali: Mahaparinibbana­sutta. English tr. "Book of the Great Decease." Dialogues of the Buddha III, pp. 78-191.

Ch. a) you sying jing, b) fwo bwo ni ywan jing, c) bwo ni ywan jing, d) ta bwo nye pan jing.

II. The Mahayana Sutra

Ch. a) ta bwo ni ywan jing (Fa-Syan/Buddhabhadra), T. .

b) da bwo­nye­pan jing (Dharmakshema), T. .

English tr. The Mahayana Mahaparinirvana­sutra; a complete translation from the Chinese classical language in 3 volumes. Yamamota, Kosho, tr. Oyama (Japan):Karinbunko, 1973.

Nakamura IB, pp. 212-215.

Liu, Ming-wood. "The Doctrine of the Buddha-Nature in the Mahayana Mahaparinirvana-Sutra." J. of the Int'l Assoc. of Buddhist Studies. Vol. 5 (2), 1982, 63-94.

NO SELF

CWSL, Wei Tat, tr., pp. 15-28.

Milindapanha, "Analogy of the Chariot."

Pali: SIII 144; M I 137-8; S I 135, III 111-112, IV 54, 383-384.

EB "Anatta".

Rahula, W. What the Buddha Taught, pp. 51-66.

Ruegg, David Seyforth. Buddha-naute, Mind and the Problem of Gradualism in a Comparative Perspective. London: SOAS, Univ. Of London, 1989, p. 19ff.

ONE HUNDRED DHARMAS

Asanga (Bsttva). Abhidharmasamuccaya. Rahula, trans.

OUTFLOWS

EB "Asrava."

PALI

Lamotte, E. HBI, pp. 607-628.

PARAMITA

Eliade, ER "Paramitas."

Buddhaghosa. Visuddhimagga (10 parami). Nyanamoli, tr. Path of Purification, 1964, pp. 321-353.

POLLUTED THOUGHTS

N 1362d.

PRAJNA

Eliade, ER "Prajna."

PRATYEKABUDDHA

Sutta Nipata (Khaggavisana Sutta).

Mahavastu.

PURE LAND

Eliade, ed. ER "Pure and Impure Lands."

FSDTD 1289 "jing­du".

Nou­yi (Ven.) v. 10, 6650ff (three types).

DFS­da­cheng B, roll 7, 559ff.

Tanaka, Kenneth K. "What is the Pure Land?: Controversy in Chinese Budddhism on the Nature of the Pure Land." Pacific World, New Series No. 3, Fall, 1987, pp. 36-45.

RANKING THE TEACHINGS

Hurvitz, Chih­i, pp. .

REBIRTH

Stevenson, Ian. Twenty Cases Suggestive of Reincarnation.

__________. Cases of the Reincarnation Type, 4 vols. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1977 (BL 515 S746).

__________. Children Who Remember Previous Lives: A Question of Reincarntion. Charlottesville: U.P. of Virginia, 1987 (BL 515 5747)

"Payasi Suttanta", Dialogues of the Buddha, II, 349-374.

O'Flaherty, W.D. Karma and Rebirth in Classical Indian Traditions (see Bibliography).

Nakamura "Transmigration Sutras," IB, pp. 175-176.

Wilson, Colin. Afterlife: an Investigation of the Evidence for Life after Death. London: Harrap, 1985 (BF 1311 F8 W54 1985).

Wilson, Ian. The After Death Expereince. London: Sidgwick and Jackson, 1987 (BL 535 W56 1987x).

Willson, Martin. Rebirth and the Western Buddhist. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 19 , 90 pp.

Neufeldt, Ronald W., ed. Karma and Rebirth: Post Classical Developments. Albany: SUNY Press, 1986.

Myers, F.W.H. Human Personality and its Survuval of Bodily Death.

REFUGE WITH THE THREE JEWELS

Six Paramitas Sutra.

Kindred Sayings I 283.

Other Pali references: Anguttara-Nikaya Atthakatha III 272; Sakka-sutta, Salayatana-samyutta 469; Dhammapad Attakatha I 207; Anguttara Nikaya I 86, 351; Digha Nikaya Atthakatha I 206.

RELICS

FSDTD 1518

N 602, 770.

Pali References: Vv 32, 63; VvA 269; Mahavamsa.

Da Cunha. Memoir on the History of the Tooth Relic in Ceylon, 1875.

Eliot, C. Hinduism and Buddhism. 1921; rpt. 1957, pp. 22-28.

REPENTANCE

N497 (uSosatha, kaukrtya, poratikrta; Pali vippatisarin?).

SANGHA

Dialogues of the Buddha II, 82.

Other Pali references: A IV 51-52, A 8, 39 (punna-dhara); D ii 98ff; Kindred Sayings V 132ff (S v. 152-4).

Dutt, S. Buddhist Monks and Monasteries of India, 1962.

Lamotte,SE. HBI, pp. 58-94.

SHAKYAMUNI (BUDDHA)

I. Canonical

Mahavagga (1st pt of Pali vinaya)

Mahavamsa (1st pt of Lokottaravadin [Mahasamghika] vinaya)

Mahavastu or "Great Account". Jones, J.J., tr.--Lokottaravadin subsect of Mahasamghika)

Lalitavistara or "Detailed account of the 'Sports' [of the Buddha]"

Abhiniskrama Sutra or "Discourse of the Great Renunciation" (Dharmaguptaka School)

Upayakausalya Sutra

II. Traditional

Asvaghosa. Buddhacarita or Acts of the Buddha. E. Johnston, tr.

Bu-ston. History of Buddhism. Obermiller, t.

Taranatha. History of Buddhism in India.

The Life of the Buddha and the Early History of His Order. Rockhill, W., tr.

Nidana-katha or "Connected Story". Attributed to Buddhaghosa (intro. to pali Jataka).

III. Modern Scholarship

Foucher, A. La Vie du Bouddha. Also English tr. The Life of the Buddha According to Ancient Texts and Monuments of India.

Thomas, E.J. The Life of the Buddha as Legend and History.

Bareau, Andre. Recherches sur la biographie du Bouddha dans les Sutrapitaka et les Vinayapitaka anciens.

Lamotte, Etienne. Histoire du Bouddhisme.

Renou, Louis and Filliozat, Jean. L'Inde Classique II, pp. 463-494.

SHARIPUTRA (VENERABLE)

DJDL (Lamotte, tr.) II, Ch. XVI "L'Histoire du Sariputra," pp. 621-649.

Nyanaponika (Thera), Comp. and tr. The Life of Saripuuta. Kandy (Sri Lanka): Buddhist Publication Society, 1966.

Thich Huyen-Vi (Bhiksu). A Critical Study of the Life and Works of Sariputta Thera. Ph.D. Dess. Maghada university, 1971. Saigon: Van-Hanh University, 1972.

DPPN "Sariputta Thera."

SIX DESIRE HEAVENS

Buddhist Cosmology.

SIX PATHS OF REBIRTH

AbhiK iii.11; Feer, Leon, "Panca­gati" IN "Fragments extraits du Kandjour 'Pancagatidipana'", Paris, Musee Guimet, Annales, #5, 1883, pp. 514­528.

SIX SPIRITUAL POWERS

Pali: Visuddhimagga XII; Vinaya II, 112; DN I 213 (Dialogues of the Buddha I, pp. 276 ff).

SIXTH PATRIARCH'S DHARMA JEWEL PLATFORM SUTRA

translations by Chan, Wing-tsit, Yampolsky, Phillip, and Luk, Charles.

SUFFERING

Nye-pan jing, 12.

W. Rahula. "Duhkha­Satya". Indian Historical Quarterly, v. 32, June­Sept. 1956, pp. 249­253.

SUTRA IN FORTY-TWO SECTIONS

Blofeld,SJohn, tr.

SYU-YUN (CHAN MASTER)

Luk, Charles, tr. Empty Cloud: The Autobiography of Ch'an Master Hsu Yun.

SYWAN-DZANG (TRIPITAKA MASTER)

Hui Li. Life of Hsuan Tsang.

Si-yu-ki: Records of a Journey to the West, 3 v. Beal, Samuel S., tr.

Waley, Arthur. The Real Tripitaka.

TEN GROUNDS/STAGES OF THE PATH OF THE BODHHISATTVA

Dasabhumika-sutra.

TEN TITLES OF A BUDDHA

BHSD

EB "Buddha."

Mahavyut.

HECB II 1S40-1042 (with explanation from DJDL).

Vism., p. 198.

TEN WHOLESOME DEEDS

FJTD #9S (p. 63); PTSD 712b.

"A standard description of the ten evils can be found in the Saleyyakusutta (translated by I.B. Horner as "Discourse to the People of Sala" in The Middle Length Sayings [London: Pali Text Society, 1976], 1.343-349), the savitabba-asevitabba-sutta (translated b y I.B. Horner as "Discourse on What Is To Be Followed and What Is Not To Be Followed" in The Middle Length Sayings [London: Pali Text Society, 1970] 2.94-1040, and elsewhere in the Pali Canon. For a similar description in the ChSnese Agamas, see Hsing ching in the Chung-a-han, T. 1.437b-438b." (Gregory Diss. 250n)

THERAVADA BUDDHISM

Bareau, A. Les Sectes Bouddhiques du Petit Vehicule, 1955.

Bapat, P.V. "Principal Schools and Sects of Buddhism," 2500 Years of Buddhism, Bapat, P.V., ed., 1956.

Nakamura IB 101, 114-122.

Prasad, Chandra Shekhar. EW v. 22, 1972, pp. 101-113.

THIRTY-TWO MAJOR PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A BUDDHA

HECB II 1042-1043.

Hurvitz, Leon. Chih-i, App. K.

Wayman, Alex. 'Contributions Regarding the Thirty-Two Characteristics of the Great Person." Liebenthal Festschrift, pp. 243-260.

BHSD 'laksana,' 'anuvyanjana.'

Dialogues of the Buddha III, pp. 132-167.

THREE BODIES OF A BUDDHA/THREE TYPES OF BUDDHA BODIES

H-EB 'Busshin' (Ch. fwo shen).

EB 'Buddha-Kaya (the Buddha-Body).'

FSDTD 1161a.

CWSL 793ff.

Nagao, Gadjin. "On the Theory of Buddha-Body (Buddha-kaya)." Eastern Buddhist, v. 6 (1), May, 1973, pp. 25-53.

Nakamura IB 181.

THREE JEWELS

Pali: PTSD: Divy 481; Mhvs 5, 81; VbhA 284; VvA 123; PvA 1, 49, 141; ET; Kindred Sayings I, p. 283.

Carter, John Ross, ed. The Threefold Refuge in the Theravada Buddhist Sradition. Chambersburg, PA: Anima Publications, 1982.

THUS COME ONE

HECB II 1040­1041.

ER "Tathagata."

Sutta Nipata, XXII, 85ff.

TIME

AbhiK (La V-P) Ch3, & roll 12 (v. 1) 89d-93c (kalpa).

Bareau, Andre. "The Notion of Time in Early Buddhism." East and West 7, no. 4 (Jan. 1957) 353-364.

ERE "Ages of the World."

Kloetzli, Randy. Buddhist Cosmology, pp. 73-75.

La Vallee-Poussin, Louis de. "La controverse du tmps et edu pudgala dans le Vijnanankaya," Etudes Asiatiques, 2 vols. Van Oest, G., ed. Hanoi: Publications de l'Ecole Francaise d'Extreme Orient, 1923, 1:343-376.

Nagarjuna. "An Analysis of Time." Mulamadhyamika-karika #19. Streng, tr. Emptiness, p. 205

Pali (kalpa): AN IV 156; SN XV 5.

Prasad, H.S., ed. Essays on Time in Buddhism. Delhi: Indian Book Centre?

Wayman, Alex. "No Time, Great Time, and Profane Time in Buddhism." Myths and Symbols: Studies in Honor of Mircea Eliade. Kitagawa, Joseph M. and Long Charles, H., eds. Chicago and London: Univ. Of Chicago Press, 1969, pp. 47-62.

TRANSFERENCE OF MERIT

Eliade, ER "MERIT: Buddhist Concepts."

O'Flaherty. W. (Bibliog.?)

Agasse, Jean-Michel. "Le transfert de merite dans le bouddhisme pali classique." Journal Asiatique 226 (1978): 311-332.

TWELVEFOLD CONDITIONED ARISING

Pali References: SN II 7; Vinaya I pp. 1, 4­5; Majjhima III p. 63; NId. Sa (Samyutta Nikaya) 164; S. (Samyutta Nikaya) II 25; Samyutta II pp. 1­4ff, 28, 65, 72, III pp. 162, 171, IV pp 67, 86; Anguttara II p. 52, V pp. 113, 116; A. I 286; M. I 190-1; Digha III p. 63; Samyutta, "Nidana Samyutta"; Digha Nikaya, "Maha Nidana Sutta";

AbhiK III pp. 59­61, 68;

Visuddh XVII Warren ed. p. 436, Nanamoli tr. 592ff;

CWSL ?;

Lamotte HBI 38­43;

Lamotte. Etiene. "Conditioned Co-production and Eupreme Enlightenment." IN Buddhist Studies in Honour of Walpola Rahula. London, Vimamsa, Sri Lanka: Gordon Fraser, 1980, pp. 118-132.

Nakamura, Hajime. "The Theory of 'Dependent Origination' in Its Incipient State." IN Buddhist Studies in Honour of Walpola Rahula, pp. 165-172.

Nyantiloka, Guide through the Abhidamma-pitaka, 155-173;

Rahula, What the Buddha Taught, 53-54;

Robinson, Buddhist Religion, 21-22;

Jayatilleke, Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge, 445ff;

Hurvitz, Chih-i, Appendix I;

ER "PratStya-Samutpada."

TYAN-TAI SCHOOL

Chappell, David, ed.

Chen, Kennneth. Buddhism in China, pp. 303-313.

Stevenson, Daniel B. "The Four Kinds of Samadhi in Early T'ien-t'ai Buddhism." IN Traditions of Meditation in Chinese Buddhism. Gregory, Peter N., ed. Honolulu: Univ. Of hawaii Press, 1986, pp. 45-97.

Eliade ER "T'ien-T'ai."

Chappell, David, and Ichishima, M. T'ien-t'ai Buddhism: An Outline of the Fourfold Teachings. Honolulu: Daiichi-Shobo, 1983.

Swanson, Paul L. "T'ien-Tai Studies in Japan." Cahiers d'Extreme-Asie 2 (1986):219-232.

VAJRA (DIAMOND) PRAJNA PARAMITA SUTRA

Conze, Edward, tr. Buddhist Wisdom Books.

___________, ed. Vajracchedika-prajnaparamita.

Asanga/Vasubandhu, comm. IN Minor Buddhist Texts, Tucci, tr.

Han Shan, comm. "Diamond Cutter of Doubts." IN Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Series One.

Nakamura IB 160-161.

VASUBANDHU (BODHISATTVA)

Takakusu, J., tr. "The Life of Vasubandhu by Paramartha (A.D. 499-569)." T'oung Pao, Ser II Vol. 5, 1904, pp. 269-296.

Nakamura IB 268-273.

VEGETARIANISM

SS (YY com. 954­956);

Suzuki, tr. Lankavatara Sutra, p. 220;

Kapleau, Philip, To Cherish All Life: A Budhist Case for Becoming Vegetarian. 2nd ed. San francisco: Harper and Row, 1982.

EB "Ahimsa," "Ahara."

Ruegg, D. Seyfort. "Ahimsa and Vegetarianism in the History of Buddhism." Buddhist Studies in Honour of Walpola Rahula. London, Vimamsa, Sri Lanka: Gordon Fraser, 1980, pp. 234-241.

[Dombrowski, Daniel. Hartshorne and the Metaphysics of Animal Rights. Albany: SUNY Press, 1988.]

VINAYA

Eliade, ER "Vinaya."

VINAYA SCHOOL

Chen, Kenneth. Buddhism in China, p. 301.

WAYPLACE

EB "Bodhimanda."

WORLD SYSTEMS

AbhiK. Ch. 2.

Kloetzli, Randy. Buddhist Cosmology.

ER "Cosmology: Buddhist."